"простирать" meaning in All languages combined

See простирать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prəsʲtʲɪˈratʲ]
Etymology: From про- (pro-) + -стира́ть (-stirátʹ), imperfective equivalent of -стере́ть (-sterétʹ) (see простере́ть (prosterétʹ)); compare -тира́ть (-tirátʹ), imperfective equivalent of тере́ть (terétʹ) in prefixed verbs. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|про-|-стира́ть}} про- (pro-) + -стира́ть (-stirátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|простира́ть|impf|pf=простере́ть}} простира́ть • (prostirátʹ) impf (perfective простере́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|простира́ть}} Forms: простира́ть [canonical], prostirátʹ [romanization], простере́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], простира́ть [imperfective, infinitive], простира́ющий [active, participle, present], простира́вший [active, participle, past], простира́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], простира́я [adverbial, participle, present], простира́в [adverbial, participle, past], простира́вши [adverbial, participle, past], простира́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду простира́ть [first-person, future, singular], простира́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь простира́ть [future, second-person, singular], простира́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет простира́ть [future, singular, third-person], простира́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем простира́ть [first-person, future, plural], простира́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете простира́ть [future, plural, second-person], простира́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут простира́ть [future, plural, third-person], простира́й [imperative, singular], простира́йте [imperative, plural], простира́л [masculine, past, singular], простира́ли [masculine, past, plural], простира́ла [feminine, past, singular], простира́ли [feminine, past, plural], простира́ло [neuter, past, singular], простира́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to stretch, to extend, to hold/reach (out) Derived forms: простира́ться (prostirátʹsja) [imperfective], простере́ться (prosterétʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: просто́р (prostór), просто́рный (prostórnyj), распростира́ть (rasprostirátʹ), распростере́ть (rasprosterétʹ), простра́нство (prostránstvo)
    Sense id: en-простирать-ru-verb-~dKBIgpU Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with про-, Russian terms suffixed with -стирать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with про-: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prəsʲtʲɪˈratʲ]
Etymology: From про- (pro-) + стира́ть (stirátʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|про-|стира́ть}} про- (pro-) + стира́ть (stirátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|простира́ть|pf|impf=прости́рывать}} простира́ть • (prostirátʹ) pf (imperfective прости́рывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|простира́ть}} Forms: простира́ть [canonical], prostirátʹ [romanization], прости́рывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], простира́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], простира́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], прости́ранный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], простира́в [adverbial, participle, past], простира́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], простира́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], простира́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], простира́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], простира́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], простира́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], простира́ют [future, plural, third-person], простира́й [imperative, singular], простира́йте [imperative, plural], простира́л [masculine, past, singular], простира́ли [masculine, past, plural], простира́ла [feminine, past, singular], простира́ли [feminine, past, plural], простира́ло [neuter, past, singular], простира́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to wash Tags: colloquial Related terms: стира́ть (stirátʹ)
    Sense id: en-простирать-ru-verb-NX5TZKx8 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with про- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with про-: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for простирать meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "-стира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + -стира́ть (-stirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From про- (pro-) + -стира́ть (-stirátʹ), imperfective equivalent of -стере́ть (-sterétʹ) (see простере́ть (prosterétʹ)); compare -тира́ть (-tirátʹ), imperfective equivalent of тере́ть (terétʹ) in prefixed verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "простира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ть",
      "roman": "prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ющий",
      "roman": "prostirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́вший",
      "roman": "prostirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́емый",
      "roman": "prostirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́я",
      "roman": "prostirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́в",
      "roman": "prostiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́вши",
      "roman": "prostirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ю",
      "roman": "prostiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ешь",
      "roman": "prostiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ет",
      "roman": "prostirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ем",
      "roman": "prostirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ете",
      "roman": "prostirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ют",
      "roman": "prostirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́й",
      "roman": "prostiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́йте",
      "roman": "prostirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́л",
      "roman": "prostirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ла",
      "roman": "prostirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ло",
      "roman": "prostirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "простира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "простере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "простира́ть • (prostirátʹ) impf (perfective простере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "простира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -стирать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "prostirátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "простира́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prosterétʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "простере́ться"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to raise [hold / reach out] one's hands",
          "roman": "prostirátʹ ruki",
          "text": "простира́ть руки",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch, to extend, to hold/reach (out)"
      ],
      "id": "en-простирать-ru-verb-~dKBIgpU",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "prostór",
          "word": "просто́р"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prostórnyj",
          "word": "просто́рный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rasprostirátʹ",
          "word": "распростира́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rasprosterétʹ",
          "word": "распростере́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prostránstvo",
          "word": "простра́нство"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəsʲtʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "простирать"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "стира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + стира́ть (stirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From про- (pro-) + стира́ть (stirátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "простира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прости́рывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ть",
      "roman": "prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́вший",
      "roman": "prostirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прости́ранный",
      "roman": "prostírannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́в",
      "roman": "prostiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́вши",
      "roman": "prostirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ю",
      "roman": "prostiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ешь",
      "roman": "prostiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ет",
      "roman": "prostirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ем",
      "roman": "prostirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ете",
      "roman": "prostirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ют",
      "roman": "prostirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́й",
      "roman": "prostiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́йте",
      "roman": "prostirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́л",
      "roman": "prostirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ла",
      "roman": "prostirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ло",
      "roman": "prostirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "простира́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "прости́рывать"
      },
      "expansion": "простира́ть • (prostirátʹ) pf (imperfective прости́рывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "простира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash"
      ],
      "id": "en-простирать-ru-verb-NX5TZKx8",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to wash"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "stirátʹ",
          "word": "стира́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəsʲtʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "простирать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -стирать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prostirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "простира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "простере́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "-стира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + -стира́ть (-stirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From про- (pro-) + -стира́ть (-stirátʹ), imperfective equivalent of -стере́ть (-sterétʹ) (see простере́ть (prosterétʹ)); compare -тира́ть (-tirátʹ), imperfective equivalent of тере́ть (terétʹ) in prefixed verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "простира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ть",
      "roman": "prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ющий",
      "roman": "prostirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́вший",
      "roman": "prostirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́емый",
      "roman": "prostirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́я",
      "roman": "prostirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́в",
      "roman": "prostiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́вши",
      "roman": "prostirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ю",
      "roman": "prostiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ешь",
      "roman": "prostiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ет",
      "roman": "prostirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ем",
      "roman": "prostirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ете",
      "roman": "prostirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ют",
      "roman": "prostirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут простира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́й",
      "roman": "prostiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́йте",
      "roman": "prostirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́л",
      "roman": "prostirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ла",
      "roman": "prostirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ло",
      "roman": "prostirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "простира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "простере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "простира́ть • (prostirátʹ) impf (perfective простере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "простира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prostór",
      "word": "просто́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prostórnyj",
      "word": "просто́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasprostirátʹ",
      "word": "распростира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasprosterétʹ",
      "word": "распростере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prostránstvo",
      "word": "простра́нство"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to raise [hold / reach out] one's hands",
          "roman": "prostirátʹ ruki",
          "text": "простира́ть руки",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch, to extend, to hold/reach (out)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəsʲtʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "простирать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "стира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + стира́ть (stirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From про- (pro-) + стира́ть (stirátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "простира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прости́рывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ть",
      "roman": "prostirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́вший",
      "roman": "prostirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прости́ранный",
      "roman": "prostírannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́в",
      "roman": "prostiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́вши",
      "roman": "prostirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ю",
      "roman": "prostiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ешь",
      "roman": "prostiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ет",
      "roman": "prostirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ем",
      "roman": "prostirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ете",
      "roman": "prostirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ют",
      "roman": "prostirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́й",
      "roman": "prostiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́йте",
      "roman": "prostirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́л",
      "roman": "prostirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ла",
      "roman": "prostirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ло",
      "roman": "prostirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простира́ли",
      "roman": "prostiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "простира́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "прости́рывать"
      },
      "expansion": "простира́ть • (prostirátʹ) pf (imperfective прости́рывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "простира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stirátʹ",
      "word": "стира́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to wash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəsʲtʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "простирать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.